An administrative act is an act carried out by the public administration on a specific subject in a way to produce legal results. The public administration takes action on certain matters in accordance with legal and administrative norms, and legal consequences arise as a result of these actions. For example, a tax fine imposed by a municipality on a citizen may be considered as an administrative act.
Administrative actions are one of the most important subjects of public law. Because administrative procedures are a tool for the public administration in its relations with citizens. Thanks to these transactions, the public administration can protect the rights of citizens, ensure the public interest and realise state policies.
An administrative act is a decision taken by the public administration on a specific issue. This decision is an executive act in one aspect and a legal act in another aspect. Administrative acts are generally unilateral and are carried out in line with the powers of the public administration. However, in some cases, citizens may also take administrative action.
Since the administrative act is carried out by the public administration, it can be challenged by legal means. Citizens have the right to check the lawfulness and correctness of the administrative action. This review process takes place in the administrative judiciary. The administrative judiciary evaluates the objections of citizens against the actions taken by the public administration and checks them in terms of compliance with the law.
In conclusion, an administrative act is an action taken by the public administration on a specific issue. This action may protect the rights of citizens, ensure public interest and realise state policies. However, citizens have the right to object to administrative acts through legal means and these objections are evaluated by the administrative judiciary.